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����Just as Christmas Day to the westerners, Spring Festival is the most important time to us Chinese.

����Spring Festival is usually in February, but this year, it started on January 28th.

����As usual, I went to my grandparents�� home with my dad and mum to celebrate it. A big family gathered there, eating ��New Year��s Eve dinner�� around a big round table. Traditionally, we have drinks and chaffy dishes. During the dinner, grandparents may give us red-packets, and we should say something happy and lucky to them. This New Year, for I had caught a cold, my first wish to ourselves was to be always healthy. After dinner, it was the most exciting thing on this eve, yes, that was to set off fireworks. We first lit some small ones to have a experiment. But all my cousins were so scared that they didn��t want to do it by themselves. Instead, they went up to the living room and watched me through the window from a distance. Yes, it was me that did it. On such occasions, it is always my job to light the fireworks and I really enjoy it. The fireworks were so beautiful and seemed magic. I was sorry that my vocabularies were so limited that I could found no words to describe it but recalled the fantastic moment again and again. They were of different colors, shining, up and down. First, it rose from the ground like a rocket with a long glowing tail. Then, it disappeared in the darkness up in the sky. In a blink of an eye, it appeared like a blooming of a flower, the light turned bigger and bigger, soon painted the sky into red. How magnificent!

����Of course, the next thing to do was to watch the program on CCTV 1. It is a tradition among Chinese.

����At that moment, the time seemed to move so fast, not long after, the clock had already struck 12 times while so many crackers exploded outside.

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����Last year��s Spring Festival is special. My uncle and my aunt came back from Shanghai. My family were very happy to keep the Spring Festival with them. And it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.

����On New Year��s Eve, my father and my uncle talked about their work together. My mum did some cooking with my aunt Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV programmes. At about six o��clock, we had a special family dinner. We all thought the dumplings were delicious.

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����The Spring Festival is the national traditional festivals in China, 100 years ago, "the folk artists" in his song book wrote: "every family in the new year, the Lantern Festival lights, month circle, flower boxes everywhere look, bursts of firecrackers loud, make people have Youchuan high streets and back lanes." The history of the Spring Festival at the beginning of the year on vivid sadateru.

����Legend of Yao and Shun period, there is the festival in China, the Shang oracle bone inscriptions, also on the Spring Festival to celebrate the Spring Festival with the wind records, customs, but when the calendar, by observing the timing, is accurate, it is difficult to determine, to 104 BC emperor yuan was in the beginning, I the Chinese people have created "the beginning calendar", defined by lunar new year, from then on, the Lunar New Year custom spread over 20xx years, until the new Chinese was established to ad after the festival to the spring festival.

����In China's most ancient records, there are many stories about the beginning of the year, the twelfth lunar month and lunar new year, is the "autumn" after the slack season, Han Zheng Xuan also said, "not early age peasant workers to rest". Take what we say today is the meaning of the combination of work and work.

����So how does the Spring Festival come to the end? According to legend, a long time ago, a man named million years of youth, seen at the time of the festival was a mess, want to take a day, seasonal Dingzhun, he picked up, sitting in the shade to rest, shadow movement inspired him, he designed a sundial test Riying day total of. However, cloudy, rain and fog, affect the measurement, then drop spring on the cliff for his interest, he begins to make five layer Louhu, after a considerable period of time, he found that every more than 360 days, the length of day will be repeated.

����Then the king call Zu Yi, except when situation, make him very distressed. A minister named A Heng, to please the emperor, said to be set up to the rooftop play offering gods, B will lead to rational thought, Baiguan worship, but of no avail, know that years later, could not help but with a sundial and clepsydra to see the emperor, to Zuyi explained the moon and operation. B after listen to Longyan, feel the truth. So leave ten thousand years, built sun Pavilion in front of the Tiantan, build a sundial and clepsydra Taiwan Pavilion, and sent twelve Scouts serve for thousands of years, B million years said: "I hope you can test the law of quasi sun, calculate the exact time morning evening, create a calendar for the world's commom people benefit."

����Once, B regards to Aheng to understand the progress of testing calendar years, when he boarded the sun and moon altar saw the Tiantan on the edge of the cliff and wrote some words, Aheng see, know years calendar of successful research, if the emperor to reuse him, sent to assassinate a million years, the results of the assassin was caught by Shi Wei, B know, punished Aheng, personally boarded the sun to see house years, thousands of years pointing to sky to B said: "it is twelve months old has ended, spring begins, please monarch Festival scheduled for a bar." Zu Yi said, "spring is the year of the year. It's called the Spring Festival."

����Winter to spring, year after year, later, thousands of years after long-term observation, carefully calculated, making accurate solar calendar, later to commemorate the achievements of thousands of years, the solar day named "calendar" for years closed Shouxing sun, later, when people hang in the new year birthday chart, according to legend is to to commemorate the million years.

����Now we have some New Year customs, such as their "blessing" word, firecrackers, pay New Year's call etc..

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����Do you want to know how we Chinese people live in the new year? Let me love this child to tell you!

����We have to clean the house in the first few days of the new year. Go out and buy new clothes and pants, put himself up. Do you know why you want to pour "blessing" on the Spring Festival couplets and "Fu" on the door? Let me tell you: some people see your family's door on the door and say to you, "your family's blessing is fallen!" We say, "thank you!" My family's blessing is "here!"

����When we celebrate new year, we have the new year's Eve dinner. There are fish, taro, rice cake, fish and Taro in the new year's Eve, and the annual cake is because of the high annual cake of the New Year cake. But the northerners are not the same as we eat, they eat dumplings. After dinner, father, mother, Grandpa, grandma and so on, they will give me the money. I began to put the fireworks, and I watched a fireworks rise up in the sky, but it was beautiful. After watching the fireworks, the family gathered together to watch TV. On the second morning, people say, "Congratulations!" Congratulations! "

����You see! It's interesting for us Chinese to have the new year.

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����Dear John,

����How time flies! Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time. I cannot help but miss you. You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival. Now I would like to tell you something about it��

����The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is the most important and enjoyable one. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household. They are said to frighten away the ghosts. On that day, people are dressed up. Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival. People after a year��s hard work begin to relax and visit one another. Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunionof friends and relatives. Families get together. They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show. Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country��

����Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival��

����Best wishes,

����Yours,

����Li Hua

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����The Origin of Chinese New Year

����The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Begining of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coordination with the changes of Nature). Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.

����One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.

����After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year��s end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.

����From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around. However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebratio

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����Chinese Lunar New Year��or Spring Festival falls on January 1st according to the lunar calendar��usually around the late January or early February��As the start of spring as well as a new year��it is the most important celebration of the year��

����Each family get reunited during the New Year��On the Eve��there is a big dinner for the family when each member return to get together��

����The biggest New Years party is held on CCTV��Hundreds of people gather there��meanwhile millions of others all over the country were sitting in front of the screen to watch excellent performances for more than four hours continuously��

����The bell strike twelve at midnight to welcome the coming of the New Year or Spring��People start to set off firecraks and say Happy New Year to each other��

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����The spring Festival is coming soon! The festivel is considereded the most important one for Chinese people. It is on the first day of lunar year. It is also the day of reunion among family members. During these days, people would say "happy new year! or wish you make fortune! to each other. They would also visit their relatives and friends. Children would be given "red packets". Children would have more to eat and play than usual.Playing firecrackers is also a popular game for children.

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����The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year�� during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school�� and shops are closed.

����Several days before the new year�� people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs�� sheep�� cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.

����On the eve of the new year�� each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year�� almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. When people meet on the way�� they say to each other "Happy New Year". Friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games.

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����The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year�� during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school�� and shops are closed.

����Several days before the new year�� people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs�� sheep�� cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.

����On the eve of the new year�� each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year�� almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. When people meet on the way�� they say to each other "Happy New Year". Friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games.

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